Mfundo ndi kapangidwe ka mphete zazing'ono zoyendetsera mpweya

Mphete zolumikizira zamagetsi zazing'ono, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mitundu yaying'ono ya mphete zolumikizira zazing'ono kapena mphete zolumikizira ngati cap, ndi njira zolumikizira zamagetsi zozungulira zomwe zimapangidwa makamaka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pazida zazing'ono, zolondola kwambiri, komanso zozungulira mwachangu. Ndi zaluso kwambiri pa kapangidwe kake, zazing'ono kukula kwake komanso zopepuka kulemera kwake, ndipo ndizoyenera nthawi zina pomwe kuzungulira kosalekeza komanso kutumiza mphamvu ndi/kapena zizindikiro nthawi imodzi kumafunika pamalo ochepa. Mfundo zake zazikulu ndi kapangidwe kake ndi izi:

Mfundo yoyambira yogwirira ntchito ya mphete zazing'ono zoyendetsera mpweya ndi yofanana ndi mphete zachikhalidwe zoyendetsera mpweya, zomwe zonse zimatumiza mphamvu kapena zizindikiro pakati pa matupi ozungulira ndi osasuntha kudzera mu kukhudzana kotsetsereka. Pakati pa mphete zazing'ono zoyendetsera mpweya ndichakuti gawo lake lozungulira (nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi mphete yoyendetsera mpweya) limazungulira ndi zida, pomwe burashi ya gawo la stator imakhalabe yosasuntha, ndipo ziwirizi zimatumiza mphamvu kapena zizindikiro kudzera mu kukhudzana kotsetsereka kolondola.

Kapangidwe ka mphete yolumikizira yaying'ono imapangidwa makamaka ndi zigawo zotsatirazi:

• Mphete yoyendetsa:Yopangidwa ndi mkuwa, golide, siliva kapena zinthu zina zotulutsa mpweya zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri komanso zosatha, zomwe zimayikidwa kapena kupangidwa mwachindunji mu gawo la rotor, zomwe zimayambitsa kutumiza mphamvu kapena zizindikiro.
• Kupanga burashi:Kawirikawiri zinthu zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zamtengo wapatali kapena mafuta olimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zitsimikizire kuti sizikukhudzana ndi zinthu zina komanso kuti zichepetse kuwonongeka.
• Zinthu zotetezera kutentha:Gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zotetezera kutentha zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pakati pa mphete zoyendetsera magetsi ndi pakati pa mphete zoyendetsera magetsi ndi nyumba kuti muwonetsetse kuti magetsi ali pakati pa mabwalo.
• Nyumba:Zingapangidwe ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki yaukadaulo yamphamvu kwambiri kuti zipereke chitetezo chamakina ndikukwaniritsa zoletsa za malo.

Mapangidwe a mphete zazing'ono zoyendetsera mpweya ndi awa:

• Kulinganiza bwino zinthu:Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, kulumikizana ndi kukhudzana pakati pa burashi ndi mphete yoyendetsera zinthu kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti kutumiza kuli kokhazikika komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka mukazungulira mwachangu.
• Kapangidwe kotsika ka kukangana:Gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo za burashi zokhala ndi ma coefficients otsika komanso mphete zoyendetsera mpweya zokhala ndi zokutira zapadera kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwira ntchito.
• Yogwirizana kwambiri:Mphete zazing'ono zotsetsereka nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ngati mayunitsi ogwirizana kwambiri, omwe angaphatikizepo ma circuits owongolera ma signal, njira zochepetsera EMI, ndi zina zotero kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za mapulogalamu enaake.

Mapulogalamu

Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa komanso magwiridwe antchito okhazikika a ma transmission, ma micro conductive slip rings amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri nthawi zambiri pamafunika kusinthasintha kolondola komanso kutumiza deta, monga zida zachipatala, zida zoyesera molondola, ma micro drones, makamera achitetezo, malo olumikizira ma robot, ma fiber optic gyroscopes, ndi zina zotero.

Mwachidule, mphete zazing'ono zotulutsira mpweya zimayesetsa kuchepetsa kwambiri kutentha kwa mpweya komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri popanga ndi kupanga zinthu, ndipo ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa zipangizo zamakono zamakono.