Kodi mphete yolumikizira chowongolera ndi chiyani?

Kodi mphete yoyendetsera magetsi ndi chiyani? Mphete zozungulira ndi zida zamagetsi zomwe zimayang'anira kulumikiza matupi ozungulira ndi kutumiza mphamvu ndi zizindikiro. Malinga ndi njira yotumizira, mphete zozungulira zimagawidwa m'magawo ozungulira magetsi, mphete zozungulira zamadzimadzi, ndi mphete zosalala. Zingathenso kutchedwa "kulumikizana kozungulira" kapena "kulumikizana kozungulira". Mphete zozungulira nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pakati pa zida zozungulira, ndipo zimapangidwa makamaka ndi magawo awiri: kuzungulira ndi kukhazikika. Gawo lozungulira limalumikiza kapangidwe kozungulira ka zida ndikuzungulira nalo, lomwe limatchedwa "rotor", ndipo gawo lokhazikika limalumikiza mphamvu ya kapangidwe kokhazikika ka zida, komwe kumatchedwa "stator". Mphete yozungulira yonse imadalira mfundo yolimba ya lap, mfundo yozungulira, kapena mfundo yotsekera, komanso kapangidwe kabwino ka kayendedwe ndi kapangidwe kotsekera, kupanga ndi kugwirizanitsa bwino magawo, komanso kusankha bwino zinthu, ndi zina zotero, kuti apange dongosolo lolumikizana lokhazikika komanso lodalirika. Bola mphete yolumikizira ilumikizidwa ku chipangizo chozungulira chosatha, imatha kupereka mphamvu yamagetsi ku thupi lozungulira, kotero kuti thupi lozungulira likhoza kuchita mayendedwe ena kapena kuzindikira momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito pamene likuzungulira mosatha.

Mphete zoyendetsera mpweya ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mndandanda wonse wa mphete zoyendetsera mpweya. Zimatchedwanso maburashi, maburashi a kaboni, mphete zosonkhanitsa, mphete zosonkhanitsa, mphete zosonkhanitsa, mphete zozungulira, ndi zolumikizira zamagetsi zozungulira. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kutumiza magetsi ndi magetsi a chizindikiro panthawi yozungulira kosalekeza. Zigawo za stator ndi rotor motsatana zimatsogolera mawaya kuti alumikize magetsi ndi zida zamagetsi zoyambira za kapangidwe kokhazikika ndi kapangidwe kozungulira, ndikuzungulira nazo.

1. Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake konse ndi kapangidwe kake, mphete zoyendetsera mpweya zitha kugawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:

Mphete zotchingira shaft, mphete zotchingira zipewa, mphete zotchingira zogawanika, mphete zotchingira ma disc, mphete zotchingira ulusi wowala, mphete zotchingira mphamvu ya mphepo, mphete zotchingira zothamanga kwambiri komanso zotchingira zothamanga kwambiri, ndi zina zotero.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphete zoyendetsera mpweya ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, ndipo mafakitale enaake akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awa:

Chitetezo, zida zachipatala, ndege, malo otumizira katundu, ma antenna a radar, kupanga mphamvu za mphepo, maloboti, kuyang'anira makanema, makina aukadaulo, makina opangira ndi owongolera kukonza, ndi zina zotero.

3. Zinthu zazikulu ndi ubwino wa mphete zoyendetsera mpweya:

• 1. Kukhazikitsa kosavuta, kukula kochepa, kulemera kopepuka, mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono
• 2. Kutumiza kwa zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zovuta (ma frequency apamwamba/ulusi wa kuwala/kanema/data ya liwiro lalikulu)
• 3. Kukhazikika kwakukulu kwa mphete zopindika & moyo wautali kwambiri wogwirira ntchito
• 4. Kulumikizana ndi golide-golide, kukana kukhudzana ndi golide kumakhala kochepa kwambiri
• 5. Cholumikizira cha Harting chosavuta kupanga
• 6. Kusintha ndi kapangidwe kapadera kungapangidwe malinga ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogwiritsa ntchito

4. Magawo enieni oti aperekedwe posankha mphete zoyendetsera mpweya:

• 1. Chiwerengero cha njira
• 2. Liwiro logwira ntchito
• 3. Kutentha ndi chinyezi chogwira ntchito
• 4. Mphamvu yamagetsi (payenera kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi ndi magetsi okwanira)
• 5. Mtundu wa chizindikiro
• 6. Mulingo wa chitetezo (ogwiritsa ntchito ena ali ndi malo ovuta ogwirira ntchito ndipo ali ndi zosowa zapadera pankhaniyi)

5. Nzeru posankha mphete zopindika:

• 1. Kusamvetsetsana kwa mtundu wa kampani: Nthawi zambiri, aliyense amaganiza kuti zinthu zapakhomo sizigwira ntchito kapena sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito; Kafukufuku wopambana wa Ingiant Technology komanso kuwongolera bwino mtundu wa kampani kwachepetsa pang'onopang'ono kusamvetsetsana kwa mtundu wa kampaniyi. Ingiant yakhala mtundu woyamba wa kampani yapakhomo, womwe wadziwikanso ndi makampani ena apadziko lonse lapansi.
• 2. Kusamvetsetsana kolondola: Posankha chinthu, anthu nthawi zonse amaganiza kuti kulondola ndiye kofunika kwambiri; kwenikweni, kuchokera pamalingaliro ena: kukhazikika ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa kulondola kwa chinthu, ndipo kusankha kulondola kuyenera kutengera kukhazikika kwakukulu.
• 3. Kufunafuna zinthu zotsika mtengo: Ubwino wabwino komanso mtengo wotsika ndi zomwe aliyense amafuna; koma kwenikweni, zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zimatsimikizira kuti mtengo wake udzakhala wokwera. Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudzidwa, monga: mtengo wokwera wa zinthu zopangira, mtengo wopangira makina, mtengo wotsegulira nkhungu, zofunikira pa zinthu ndi anthu ogwira ntchito.
• 4. Sankhani mtundu woyenera, kulondola koyenera, njira yoyenera yoyikira, ndi njira yoyenera yotulutsira.